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WHAT IS CASH FLOW IN BUSINESS AND WHY IS IT IMPORTANT?

CASH FLOW IN BUSINESS

The importance of cash flow in a business can never be underestimated. Business owners know that the four-letter term ‘cash’ works as the building block of a company. Without an adequate sum of cash flowing into the business, a business cannot really prosper. Cash flow statements hold a sacred place inside a company –a place nothing else can share. The sooner the business owners understand how the cash flow works, the more beneficial it will be for their business.

Well, one thing is certain about the cash flow. It works like the ocean waves, continuously flowing back and forth, and causing different types of movements. Sometimes, these waves can be monitored and analyzed according to the finance of the business and its goals. Similarly, keeping track of cash flow can reap amazing results for the business. Without its effective management, things can get out of hand, putting the business’s reputation at stake. Well-established deeply understand its importance, reason why they are at the brink of success.

Managing the company’s cash flows sounds like a piece of cake for many people. However, the expertise of the whole finance department is needed to do that. It is certainly not an easy job to get done with, but it does not mean it is an impossible one. Businesses who effectively manage their cash flows always stay competitive, being one step ahead of others. They can easily achieve their end goals and forecast the future position of the business with the help of cash flows.

Before we have a detailed discussion about the importance of cash flow in a business, let’s look at its definition first.

What is the meaning of Cash Flow?

cash being spent in a single accounting period

It is about the financial assessment of cash generated in exchange for the cash being spent in a single accounting period. Now, the amount of cash can be generated in different ways, mainly through the sale of products and services. Another common type of Cash Flow Financing is by the sale of assets and earning interests. This is known as cash inflow. Whereas, cash spent on various business expenses such as business payroll and payment of loans is known as cash outflow.

Cash flow varies according to the day-to-day transactions of the business. It increases when the cash inflow is higher than the cash outflow and vice versa. If the cash flow is positive, then things are in favor of the business. If there is negative cash flow, then it can be a pretty alarming situation.

Now that we are aware of what is cash flow in the business, it is time to look at its importance.

Why Cash Flow is so important for the Business?

There are many reasons behind the growing importance of cash flow in businesses. Let’s look at those reasons one by one.

1. It helps you identify the expenditures of the business:

identify the expenditures

This is probably the major reason why cash flow is so important for the business. With the help of a cash flow statement, cash outflows can be recorded immediately. In this way, whenever a transaction is made, everything gets recorded for future evaluation. Usually, the expenditures of the business reflect upon the income statement of the business, the reason why they should come under evaluation. Moreover, when cash outflows are kept under check, the owner can easily analyze the current situation of the company. Thus, helping the company to know when and where the money is getting used.

2. Short-term planning becomes easier:

In almost every type of business, a cash flow statement works as a powerful tool to plan ahead. From managing the finances of the company to identifying how to effectively use the available resources, everything becomes easier through it. Most of the time, companies like to do short-term planning with the help of the cash flow statement. The owners get to control the outflows in the given time period and increase the means of generating more cash. Liquid funds also come handy in making short-term plans, where financial managers predict the future cash flow of the business.

3. Convenient method of earning higher profits:

earning higher profits

Every business has the primary aim of achieving its goals and earning a high rate of profits. Cash flow statements help in doing that by introducing different and innovative ways to generate cash. Just by looking at the cash flow statement, finance analysts can predict the current position of the business. When the greater emphasis is given to the effective management of cash flow, businesses start spending less and focus on investing more. When investments increase, so does the return on investment which indirectly leads to earning higher profits in the day.

4. It assists in keeping up with the working capital:

Without a sufficient amount of working capital, businesses cannot run smoothly on a daily basis. The cash flow statement helps in analyzing the business’s working capital, which then influences the finance managers to plan accordingly. For instance, increasing the accounts payable turnover and not giving much leniency to accounts receivable. In addition to that, only buying non-current assets when needed and not to borrow frequently. These are simple ways to keep the working capital in check and increase the cash inflow. By doing so, the business will not have to depend on other funding options, having the opportunity to run effortlessly.

5. Long-term plans can be put into action:

finances

The cash flow statement not just helps in making short-term plans, but it further assists in devising a long-term business plan. Without the sufficient allocation of cash, financial planning on a long-term basis becomes difficult. Finance analysts use annual cash flow statements to see where is the company headed and how to put plans in place. The cash flow also helps in revealing the key changes that should be made to effectively manage the finances.

Conclusion

After looking at the reasons, it can be concluded that cash flow does help in strengthening the company’s financial position. Without its effective management, business plans cannot be implemented and the growth rate of the business will also slow down. Now that you know why the cash flow is so important for the business, it is time to improve it. So do not waste any more time and work on refining the cash flow of your business.

Article Submitted By Community Writer

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